May 2025
Fruit classification has emerged as a crucial field within agricultural automation, enabling quality control, ripeness assessment, and disease detection with greater precision and efficiency. This review paper explores contemporary advancements in fruit classification techniques, focusing on the...
Aims: The aim of this paper is to propose a ten-year strategic framework that addresses the challenges of electric vehicle (EV) battery waste disposal and recycling. The framework seeks to incorporate innovative renewable power solutions, advanced recycling technologies, lifecycle assessment...
Aims: This study aims to analyze the factors influencing Indonesia’s Environmental Quality Index (IKLH) using nonparametric regression methods, specifically Multivariate Adaptive Regression Spline (MARS) and multipredictor truncated spline. Study Design: A quantitative study applying...